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September 11, 2023

Bosphorus Bridges

The Bosphorus Strait in Istanbul is crossed by two prominent bridges, the Bosphorus Bridge (also known as the 15 July Martyrs Bridge) and the Fatih Sultan Mehmet Bridge. Here are the technical details of these two iconic bridges:

1. Bosphorus Bridge (15 July Martyrs Bridge):

  • Official Name: 15 July Martyrs Bridge (15 Temmuz Şehitler Köprüsü)
  • Location: Connects the European and Asian sides of Istanbul, Turkey.
  • Construction: The Bosphorus Bridge was completed and opened to traffic on October 30, 1973.
  • Total Length: Approximately 1,560 meters (5,118 feet)
  • Main Span Length: Approximately 1,074 meters (3,524 feet)
  • Width: The bridge has a width of approximately 39 meters (128 feet), providing multiple lanes for vehicular traffic.
  • Purpose: The Bosphorus Bridge primarily serves as a suspension bridge for vehicular traffic, including cars, trucks, and buses.
  • Towers: It features two prominent towers that rise above the Bosphorus waters, with the highest point reaching approximately 165 meters (541 feet) above sea level.
  • Architectural Style: The bridge’s design combines modern engineering with aesthetic features that make it an iconic landmark in Istanbul.
  • Toll: There is a toll for vehicles crossing the Bosphorus Bridge. Be sure to check the current toll rates and policies if you plan to use the bridge.

2. Fatih Sultan Mehmet Bridge:

  • Official Name: Fatih Sultan Mehmet Bridge
  • Location: Located north of the Bosphorus Bridge, the Fatih Sultan Mehmet Bridge also connects the European and Asian sides of Istanbul.
  • Construction: The bridge was opened to traffic on July 3, 1988, and it was built to alleviate traffic congestion on the Bosphorus Bridge.
  • Total Length: Approximately 1,090 meters (3,576 feet)
  • Main Span Length: Approximately 1,090 meters (3,576 feet)
  • Width: Similar to the Bosphorus Bridge, the Fatih Sultan Mehmet Bridge is approximately 39 meters (128 feet) wide.
  • Purpose: Like its predecessor, the Fatih Sultan Mehmet Bridge serves as a suspension bridge for vehicular traffic.
  • Towers: The bridge features two towers that stand prominently over the Bosphorus, with their highest points reaching approximately 109 meters (358 feet) above sea level.
  • Architectural Style: The bridge is known for its modern engineering design and serves as another important transportation link in Istanbul.
  • Toll: There is also a toll for vehicles crossing the Fatih Sultan Mehmet Bridge. Please verify the current toll rates and policies before traveling.

Both bridges offer vital transportation links between the European and Asian sides of Istanbul, significantly contributing to the city’s connectivity and mobility. They are also iconic landmarks that add to the city’s picturesque skyline, especially when illuminated at night.

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